Top programming languages to know and why?

Visualwebz
7 min readJan 23, 2024

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Programming languages are text-based written languages used by developers for writing computer programs such as web applications and games. They contain syntaxes and commands. These languages allow developers to interact with computers and are used to instruct computer devices to perform and automate tasks. Various languages share many similarities, but each has syntax and structure. Each of these multiple languages often has features that make them more valuable than the other, depending on the scenario. As many programming languages are being used, knowing which one to practice and research is essential when heading into the tech field since specific jobs require different languages.

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Top programming languages to learn

1. Python

Released in 1991 by Guido van Rossum, Python used to be known as a scripting language that was popular due to its reputation with data science. Its importance in data science further increased its popularity, and Python soon began to be used for more, such as web applications and automation. Python is one of the most popular coding languages and for a good reason. One of the most appealing things about Python is how beginner-friendly it is. Python’s syntaxes were made for the user to be easy to read, even for people with little Python knowledge.

Not only is Python one of the more accessible languages to learn, but it also offers a variety of packages that can further make Python easier to code for both veterans and beginners. Many things can be done with Python, ranging from data analysis to back-end web development. It is a general-purpose language that means you can choose between various jobs and potentially combine aspects of two positions, increasing its demand and popularity. Its extensive library of open info also provides open-source codes, making Python a great language to learn for fields like AI development.

Overall, Python is one of the most helpful coding languages to learn. It offers enormous future potential and is one of the most beginner-friendly languages to learn. It is a great language to start learning code, and if you take the time to master it, your coding potential will be endless.

2. C#

If you are new to programming, C# is a good programming language since it is easy and not challenging. Many developers use C# daily since the programming language is so powerful and flexible. C# is still evolving, along with new features being added constantly. C# is a cross-platform language, so many developers prefer it. C# can create websites, desktop apps, and mobile apps. C# was used to build an application called Visual Studio, an integrated development environment created by Microsoft. Visual Studio can develop websites, web services, and computer programs. C# also has a cross-platform feature that lets you run it on Mac and Linux operating systems. C #Its convenience also makes it a top programming language. It is a great language to start with if you are interested in tech.

There are many benefits to learning C#. C# will grant you many career opportunities since C# allows you to design websites and create addicting games. Another advantage of C# is that you get to be a part of the C# community. C# has a great community with many different C# developers. A good community is vital in programming since you can speak with other programmers with the same experiences. You can discuss where you have had difficulties using C# and can get some assistance. Since C# is growing in popularity, Microsoft will continue to keep the programming language popular and up to date. If you are looking for a job in tech in the future, being experienced in C# can make you stand out among programmers.

3.C++

Created by Danish computer scientist Bjarne Stroustrup in 1979, C++ became the new version of the long-established C++ language. It included new features such as objects, classes, subclasses, and more, making programs run quickly and efficiently. It also helped organize the code, simplifying extensive programs. Today, it is used in various ways, such as for web development, data mining apps, machine learning, game engines, databases, and operating systems. C++ is flexible and contains many features. It includes exception handling, which responds to unexpected events when the program runs. It has a standard template library, including built-in templates for algorithms and math operations. The language is also object-oriented, meaning it can contain classes, inheritance, objects, etc. These were the new features added to C++ that C language didn’t support.

Furthermore, there are many reasons why C++ should be used, looking more specifically at its advantages. C++ has been seen as a high-performance language as it provides efficient memory and produces code that runs quickly. For this reason, C++ is ideal for applications like video games and simulations that require immediate execution. Additionally, C++ provides a lightweight feature, allowing developers to run the program in different operating systems like LINUX and Windows OS. C++ is also compatible with C language, meaning C++ can interact with code written in C, making it easy to integrate new functionality into existing systems without deleting code or revising. Lastly, C++ is highly scaled.

C++ is a flexible and powerful language that can be an excellent choice for developing high-performance and scalable software. It is also great for large web projects, including machine learning and big data. Even now, the C language is still popular and widely used to show how great C++ language is. The C++ programming language remains commonly used in computer science and software engineering. There are many job opportunities that a C++ programmer can apply to, and many tech companies are looking for developers who have experience with C++. Currently, that language is ranked third most favored globally, as stated by the TIOBE index.

4.JavaScript

If you hope to become a web developer, JavaScript is a great language to learn. Javascript is a trendy coding language mainly used in client machines such as mobile devices. Similarly to Python, JavaScript’s syntax is easy to read. It would be simple for programmers who do not use JavaScript to add to a website using JavaScript. A compiler is not used in JavaScript, meaning you can execute code more conveniently.

Not only is Javascript fast, but it is also established. Javascript was made in the 1990s, meaning many features have been added. There are plenty of ways for new coders to get help while coding. JavaScript has been given much more adaptability in the past years due to the library of functions that one can use in their code. It is a modern programming language that offers easy readability, versatility, convenience, and more.

Due to its features, people who know JavaScript are highly sought out by employers. Even if you are not trying to work in tech, being an experienced JavaScript user will allow you to build websites from scratch. If you are heavily experienced in JavaScript, there are endless possibilities. You can use React.js to develop web, mobile, and desktop apps. Experts in JavaScript are also in demand among many different companies. JavaScript experts are also paid very well and earn an average of $100,000 annually. JavaScript is often used alongside CSS and HTML, which are used for websites. It is a great language to learn for web and client-based development.

5.PHP

Rasmus Lerdorf, the PHP programming language, made it. PHP stands for Personal Home Page, which was the initial name; however, it is now known as PHP Hypertext Preprocessor. As Lerdorf couldn’t handle managing the PHP’s development and growth within the first two years of creation, it became an open source and still is now. Open source software is software whose code is free to see and is unhidden. Having been around for over 25 years, PHP continues to be used by almost eighty percent of all websites today, including Facebook.

The main reason why PHP is a great language to learn is that it is easy to learn and use. As the syntaxes and command functions are simple, without considerable knowledge or experience in web development, many people can quickly create web pages using PHP. PHP is also flexible and adaptable; it is free and can be used on Mac OS, Linux, and Windows. Furthermore, the PHP code is very trusted and safe as it was tested on all real-life environments. Bugs have been fixed, and more tools and features have been added, making the program much more efficient and productive.

6. Swift

Made recently by Apple in 2014, Swift is a coding language used in iOS, macOS, watchOS, tvOS, and Linux applications. As its name implies, Swift is a language made to be fast, and Apple is said to be 8.4 times faster than Python. Not only is it fast, but it is also user-friendly. Swift uses a simple syntax and provides safeguards that make code easy to read and decrease errors. Swift’s effortless readability and simple syntax let you code more efficiently with fewer lines and make it easy to work with multiple people or add them to a coding project. Swift is a great language to learn due to its simplicity and speed. Despite being a relatively new language, Swift continues to increase in popularity, increasing its future potential.

The features that Swift provides give programmers this sought-after skill. It mainly creates programs for Linux and Apple’s iOS and macOS operating systems. It can be used for both front-end and back-end programming and will provide many opportunities. It is an excellent open-source language to consider learning.

Takeaway

Programming languages are essential as they are used in writing computer programs such as web browsers, graphics programs, database systems, game programs, and more. It serves as a set of instructions for the computer to perform and compute tasks and solve problems. There are various programming languages, each with syntaxes, rules, features, and functionality. Different languages have their benefits, and there is a wide variety. Your experience and knowledge of each language will determine your job and salary in the tech field. Thus, knowing which coding language is perfect for you is vital.

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Visualwebz
Visualwebz

Written by Visualwebz

A Seattle web design and online marketing agency that delivers high-end websites. A passion for web development and SEO.

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